Empowering Engineering - Technology and Practice Teachers: Joining Virtual Exchanges for Enriched Learning

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the research was to explore how virtual exchanges can empower teachers of engineering and technology and practical subjects. The aim was to determine whether and how these teachers see virtual exchanges as an opportunity for personal and professional development, improvement of teaching, and exchange of good practices.

Study design/methodology/approach: The research was conducted at the beginning of the 2023/2024 school year with interviews conducted via online video calls. The sample included 16 teachers and 2 students (future teachers of engineering and technology). Before the interviews, participants received an introductory presentation of the concept of virtual exchanges, and then answered four pre-prepared questions that focused on the perception and meaning of these exchanges for teachers.

Findings: The results show that most teachers perceive virtual exchanges as a useful experience for exchanging ideas and good practices, learning about new pedagogical approaches, obtaining teaching materials, improving intercultural communication and professional and personal development. Teachers expressed interest in learning how subjects such as engineering and technology are taught elsewhere in the world, especially in terms of practical work. Some also raised concerns about the additional workload, but the overall responses were mostly positive.

Originality/value: The paper is important because it focuses on a less researched area - the use of virtual exchanges in the context of technical education that includes practical work. The research fills a gap in the literature and offers valuable insights for the development of international collaboration among teachers of technical subjects and for the design of supporting platforms, tools and policies that would enable and promote this collaboration.